Chardonnay : le bois change tout, du Chili à Meursault
145 bouteilles, de 8,50 € à 295,00 €This range brings together bottles from eleven countries, from €8.50 to €295.00, with a median of €31.80. France and the United States supply the largest share, ahead of Argentina, South Africa, Australia, Chile and New Zealand. Spain, Italy, Austria and Slovenia complete the list with a few bottles. It is an affordable range: the vast majority of bottles stay under €40.00.
Only one question really matters before buying, and it is not the country: has the grape been through oak? The same variety gives a lemony, razor-sharp white when it ferments in tank, and a broad, buttery white marked by toast when it ferments in barrel. The first table sorts the range on this criterion, the second tells you what this choice changes on the plate. Our shop's white Burgundies, from €19.90 to €188.00, are only one chapter of the story.
Felton Road - Block 2 Chardonnay 2023
A Chardonnay with a precise and saline terroir, where the purity of the fruit meets the depth of Bannockburn.
Felton Road - Bannockburn Chardonnay 2023
A precise and vibrant Chardonnay from Bannockburn, where the purity of the fruit meets a chiseled minerality.
Cullen - Kevin John Chardonnay 2023
A precise and saline biodynamic Chardonnay from Margaret River, where the purity of the fruit meets an elegant woody complexity.
Cycles Gladiator - Chardonnay 2022
A generous and balanced Californian Chardonnay, where freshness meets a subtly woody sweetness.
E's Vino - Histeria Sauvignon Blanc from Ánfora 2021
An Argentinian high-altitude Sauvignon Blanc, aged in amphorae, combining aromatic intensity, freshness and depth
Yarra Yering - Warramate Chardonnay 2020
A precise and elegant Chardonnay from the Yarra Valley, where freshness, fruit finesse and controlled oak are harmoniously balanced.
Tyrrell's - Winemakers Selection Vat 47 Chardonnay 2021
An iconic Chardonnay from the Hunter Valley, combining precision, freshness and aromatic depth.
Tyrrell's - Old Winery Chardonnay 2023
A fresh and balanced Australian Chardonnay, where the lusciousness of the fruit meets a beautiful tension.
Tyrrell's - Hunter Valley Chardonnay 2022
A precise and fresh Hunter Valley Chardonnay, where the elegance of the fruit meets the finesse of the oak.
Seghesio Family Vineyards - Sonoma Chardonnay 2022
A Sonoma Chardonnay combining rich, flavorful fruitiness, freshness and aromatic precision.
Otronia - Block III & VI Chardonnay 2019
A high-latitude Patagonian Chardonnay, taut and precise, where extreme freshness meets a remarkable saline depth.
Elephant Hill - Reserve Chardonnay 2016
A Chardonnay from Hawke's Bay combining precision, maritime freshness and elegant woody richness.
Classic Cap Colmant - White of White -
A classic pure Chardonnay from Cap, combining maritime freshness, fine bubbles and elegant brioche complexity.
Chamisal - SLO Chardonnay 2021
A coastal Chardonnay from San Luis Obispo, combining maritime freshness, vibrant fruit and subtle oak.
Bouchard Finlayson - Crocodile's Lair Chardonnay 2023
A South African chardonnay from a cool climate, precise and elegant, where the purity of the fruit meets the finesse of the wood.
Bouchard Finlayson - Missionvale Chardonnay 2022
A precise and elegant South African coastal Chardonnay, where maritime freshness meets the richness of controlled aging.
Archery Summit - Dundee Hills Chardonnay 2021
A Chardonnay from Dundee Hills that combines freshness, precision and elegance, carried by the finesse of Oregon's volcanic soils.
Viu Manent - Estate Reserve Chardonnay 2024
A precise and fresh Chilean Chardonnay, which highlights the luminous character of the Colchagua Valley.
Vasse Felix - Premier Chardonnay 2022
A precise and elegant Australian maritime Chardonnay, where freshness, finesse and complexity are harmoniously balanced.
Vase Felix - Filius Chardonnay 2021
A precise and energetic Australian Chardonnay, where freshness meets a subtle touch of oak.
Ten Minutes by Tractor - 10X Chardonnay 2022
An Australian Chardonnay from a cool climate, precise and saline, where the finesse of the fruit meets a beautiful depth of texture.
Innocent Bystander - Chardonnay 2021
An Australian Chardonnay from a cool climate, combining precise fruit, vibrant freshness and measured elegance.
Winery of Good Hope - Unoaked Chardonnay 2023
A pure, unoaked South African Chardonnay, combining coastal freshness, vibrant fruit and crystalline precision.
Jordan Estate - Chardonnay Nine Yards 2023
A precise, ample and chiseled South African Chardonnay that finely expresses the best granite slopes of Stellenbosch.
Caelum - Eclat Extra Brut 2017
A refined high-altitude sparkling wine, combining freshness, complexity and elegance in an ethereal harmony
In Situ - VSE Classic Chardonnay 2023
A typical Chardonnay from Aconcagua
Malma - Rara Review Pinot Noir 2021
The high-end Chardonnay, from ungrafted vines, offering all the complexity of the Patagonian terroir
Tabali - Talinay Chardonnay 2022
A Chardonnay that is both vibrant and smooth
Glenelly Estate - Estate Reserve Chardonnay 2022
Chardonnay de Stellenbosch fermenté en fûts de 500 litres, coing et zeste de citron vert.
Francis Ford Coppola - Director's Cut Chardonnay 2021
Francis Ford Coppola - Diamond Collection Chardonnay 2022
Duvernay - Rully Les Cailloux Blanc 2023
Citron, pomme verte, minéralité de cailloux : un chardonnay droit et savoureux.
Quatre élevages, de la cuve inox à une barrique neuve
Chardonnay does not have an aroma as distinctive as Sauvignon or Gewurztraminer. It takes on the flavour of whatever is done to it, and above all of the vessel in which it ferments and is aged. A stainless-steel tank keeps the lemon, the green apple and the tension. A barrel, especially a new one, brings vanilla, butter, toast and a broader palate. Between the two, most winemakers strike a balance. Here are the four regimes found on the wine pages of our shop, with what they cost here.
| Élevage | What it means in the glass | Fourchette relevée | Bouteille repère, vendue à l'unité |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cuve inox, aucun bois Fermentation and ageing in the same neutral vessel | Citron, pomme verte, fleurs blanches, finale saline. Droit et nerveux, sans note grillée. | 9,90 € à 16,80 € | In Situ VSE Classic 2023, 9,90 € |
| Une part du vin en fût The rest stays in tank, and the lots are blended before bottling | Le fruit garde la main, le bois arrondit la bouche et pose une touche de noisette en finale. | 16,50 € à 19,90 € | Domaine Bonnardot Hautes-Côtes de Nuits Blanc 2024, 19,90 € |
| Fermentation en barrique, bois usagé Levures indigènes, élevage sur lies fines, bâtonnage | Texture crémeuse et longue, sans vanille dominante. Le fût donne du gras et de la tenue, pas un goût de bois. | 23,00 € à 122,00 € | Catena Zapata Adrianna White Bones 2023, 122,00 € |
| Barrel with a proportion of new oak Proportion de fûts neufs annoncée, élevage long | Vanille, beurre, pain grillé et amande, sur une bouche ample. C'est le style qui a rendu le cépage célèbre. | 150,00 € à 295,00 € | Cullen Kevin John 2023, 150,00 € |
Three labels show their hand with the word Unoaked, between €11.90 and €16.80. For all the others, the product page tells you the vessel, and the price says nothing about it: the Chilean In Situ at €9.90 is fermented entirely in tank, the Argentinian Adrianna White Bones at €122.00 is made mainly in previously used barrels, and the Sine Qua Non Distenta I, at the very top of the range, spent 23 months in 64% new French oak. Oaked does not mean expensive, and expensive does not mean oaked.
Six doors into a worldwide range
Five countries supply most of the range, and each has its own price level, availability by the bottle and dominant style. The sixth door is the budget one, for tasting the grape variety for under twenty euros.
Burgundy whites
From the Hautes-Côtes to Meursault, from €19.90 to €188.00. This is by far the best-served area for buying by the bottle: almost every wine can be bought individually.
Presque tout à l'unitéÉtats-Unis
From the Columbia Valley to Napa and the Dundee Hills, from €16.50 to €295.00, with a median of €46.00. This is the most expensive country in the range: it dominates the €80.00-and-over bracket.
À l'unité ou par lotAfrique du Sud
Vingt bouteilles de 10,90 € à 71,80 €, médiane à 29,70 €. Neuf d'entre elles viennent de la vallée côtière de Hemel-en-Aarde, sept de Stellenbosch.
À l'unité ou par lotArgentine d'altitude
Twenty-one bottles from €11.90 to €122.00, median €25.00. The vineyards of the Uco Valley climb to 1,200 metres at Bousquet and to 1,450 metres at Catena Zapata's Adrianna vineyard.
À l'unité ou par lotAustralie
Dix-neuf bouteilles de 11,50 € à 150,00 €, médiane à 33,00 €, de la Hunter Valley de Tyrrell's à Margaret River. Attention, trois seulement se prennent à l'unité.
Surtout par lotLe rayon sous 20 euros
Thirty-one bottles, ten of them available by the bottle. Chile and Argentina supply thirteen between them, and all three labels bearing the word Unoaked are found here.
Sous 20,00 €
What oak changes on the plate
A tank-aged Chardonnay and a barrel-aged Chardonnay are not served with the same dishes, even when they come from the same country and the same vintage. The first brings acidity and salinity; it cuts through richness and copes with briny flavours. The second brings volume, a creamy texture and toasty notes; it calls for cooking or a sauce of the same weight. Picking the wrong side spoils the dish as much as the bottle.
| Le plat | Le style à prendre | Pourquoi | Où chercher |
|---|---|---|---|
| Huîtres, crevettes, plateau de coquillagesCru, iodé, sans sauce | Cuve inox, aucun bois | L'iode et le pain grillé se contrarient. Il faut de l'acidité et une finale saline, rien d'autre. | Common pairing in this range |
| Poisson blanc rôti, sole meunièreBeurre, crème, agrumes | Une part du vin en fût | The sauce needs a little roundness, but the acidity must remain to cleanse the palate between mouthfuls. | Common pairing in this range |
| Saumon grillé, thon mi-cuit, poisson fuméChair grasse, cuisson vive | Barrique, bois usagé | The richness of the fish absorbs the volume of the wine, and the smoky notes echo the cooking. | Common pairing in this range |
| Volaille rôtie, veau à la crèmePlat mijoté, sauce montée | Barrique, chêne neuf accepté | C'est le seul terrain où un blanc riche passe devant un rouge léger, parce qu'il tient la sauce sans tanin. | Common pairing in this range |
| Comté, beaufort, vieille tommePâte pressée, long affinage | Fût usagé, sur un vin de quelques années | The salt and nutty character of the cheese seek out the toasted almond aromas left by the oak. | Common pairing in this range |
Our shop also stocks six Chardonnay sparkling wines, blanc de blancs and traditional-method wines, from €21.90 to €48.00. Only one is sold by the bottle, the Caelum Eclat Extra Brut at €25.00. They handle the aperitif and fried food, while the tank-aged and barrel-aged wines share the rest of the meal.
Le vrai clivage n'est pas l'origine
People buy Chardonnay by looking at the country first, as if a Burgundy and a Californian were two fundamentally different things. In our cellar, that is not what separates the bottles. A tank-aged Chilean and an unoaked South African are much more alike than a tank-aged Chilean and a barrique-aged Chilean. Tabali's Talinay Caliza, born 12 km from the Pacific on old porous limestone, ferments in used French oak barrels, and its product sheet speaks of a mineral verticality worthy of the great white Burgundies. The vessel counts for more than the border.
Second idea to correct: the buttery, vanilla-laden Chardonnay that made the grape's reputation, and then its bad reputation, is now in the minority. The product sheets that detail their ageing almost all lean towards restraint: stainless-steel tank only, used barrels, or just a fraction of the volume aged in wood. When a proportion of new oak is mentioned, it stays small: 5% of the barrel-aged portion at Seresin, a fifth of the blend at Shadow Point. Outright new oak only really dominates at the very top, at Cullen at €150.00 and at Sine Qua Non.
The consequence is practical. For a taut white to drink within two years, everything happens under €20.00, where the choice is wide, with bottles sold individually from Chile, Argentina or Australia. For a Chardonnay to go with a meal, with richness and length, the €20.00 to €40.00 bracket is the best stocked in the section, and it is where Burgundy is easiest to buy, since almost all its whites are sold by the bottle. Above €80.00, the choice narrows and becomes mostly American: you are paying for a signature as much as for the ageing.
À vérifier avant de payer
The vessel before the country: the product page specifies whether the wine was aged in tank, used barrels or new barriques. This is the information that changes what is in the glass the most.
Buying by the bottle: only part of the section. Burgundy is by far the best served, ahead of Argentina and then South Africa; New Zealand is sold in lots.
Price does not tell you the style: a Chardonnay at €9.90 can be a pure tank wine, and a Chardonnay at €122.00 a wine from used barrels. These are two different approaches, not two levels in the range.
L'équipe du Baroudeur du Vin
Ce qu'on nous demande le plus souvent
How can you tell whether a Chardonnay has been aged in oak?
Three labels in the section say so themselves with the word Unoaked, between €11.90 and €16.80. For the others, the product page gives the vessel: stainless-steel tank for a wine without oak; barrel, barrique, foudre, bâtonnage and fine lees for an oak-aged wine. When the words new oak appear, they are almost always accompanied by a percentage.
Par quelle bouteille commencer sans se tromper ?
Two Chileans sold by the bottle make good starting points: the Santa Rita 120 Reserva Especial at €9.40 and the In Situ VSE Classic at €9.90, the latter fermented in stainless-steel tanks at low temperature, at 850 metres above sea level in the Aconcagua Valley. Both show the grape without oak, which is the best way to find out afterwards whether you like oak.
Are all bottles sold individually?
Part of the section can be bought by the bottle, the rest in lots. Availability varies greatly from one country to another: Burgundy whites are almost all sold by the bottle, Argentina offers about half, South Africa and Australia a handful, and New Zealand is sold in lots. The price shown on the product page always tells you what it covers.
Qu'est-ce qui sépare un bourgogne blanc d'un chardonnay du Nouveau Monde ?
Climate first: cooler in Burgundy, which gives more acidic, tauter wines at the same ripeness. Then price, and in our cellar it does not go the way you might think: the Chilean median is €13.90, the Argentine median €25.00, the Burgundy median €32.50 and the American median €46.00. Here, a Chardonnay from California costs more than a village Burgundy.
Are there any great whites from the Côte de Beaune?
Yes, and all sold by the bottle. The Meursault Les Clous du Domaine de la Roche Aiguë is €66.00, the Saint-Aubin 1er Cru Le Champlot de Sylvain Langoureau at €59.90, and the top of the French range is a 2013 Meursault-Charmes 1er Cru from the Hospice de Beaune, at €188.00. The rest of the area can be found in our collection Côte de Beaune.
Le chardonnay se garde-t-il ?
It depends entirely on the ageing. A tank-aged wine, lively and fruity, is drunk within two to three years of the harvest and has nothing to gain from waiting. A barrel-fermented wine, with its lees and bâtonnage, commonly lasts five to ten years and gains in complexity. The section offers an example with the 2013 Meursault-Charmes from the Hospice de Beaune, still on sale today.
Are there any Chardonnay sparkling wines in this section?
Six, between €21.90 and €48.00, blanc de blancs made by the traditional method: two South African Cap Classiques, two Argentine sparkling wines and two Australian ones. Only one is available by the bottle, the Caelum Eclat Extra Brut at €25.00. For French bubbles made from the same grape, take a look at our collection Champagne.
À quelle température servir un chardonnay ?
A tank-aged wine is served cool, at around 10 °C, which brings out its tension and saline finish. A barrique-aged wine is served two to three degrees warmer; otherwise the cold shuts down the hazelnut and toast aromas and leaves only the bitterness of the oak. A bottle taken out of the fridge at 6 °C shows almost nothing: better to leave it on the table for twenty minutes.
Are all these bottles pure Chardonnay?
No, a few are blends in which Chardonnay dominates or plays a major role. The Bousquet Chardonnay Torrontés combines two grape varieties, San Marzano's Edda Bianco adds Moscatello Selvatico and Fiano, the Paso Primero Blanco mixes Gewurztraminer, Chardonnay and Riesling, and Bodegas Tobia's Daimon White brings together five. Each wine's product page gives the exact composition.
What budget should you aim for to get a good Chardonnay?
The median price in this range is €31.80, and the best-stocked bracket runs from €20.00 to €40.00. That is where you will find most of the food wines, ripe enough to stand up to a sauce without tipping into oak. Below €20.00, the range offers easy-drinking, rather lively Chardonnay. Above €80.00, the choice narrows, and the price gap owes more to rarity than to style. The rest of our white wine range lets you compare with other grape varieties.